FIFA steps up World Cup refereeing prep with final UEFA seminar in Italy

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FIFA has held its final UEFA referee seminar ahead of the 2026 World Cup as it pushes for more consistent decision-making across a bigger tournament format.

FIFA has completed its last referee seminar for UEFA match officials ahead of the 2026 World Cup, positioning consistency as a core delivery risk as the tournament expands to 48 teams and 104 matches.Sixteen elite referees from 15 European FIFA member associations took part in the programme in Viareggio, Italy, as FIFA closes out a selection process that began in early 2023.Pierluigi Collina, FIFA Chief Refereeing Officer and chairman of the FIFA Referees Committee, said: “These three seminars are the last part of an intensive programme, the road to the FIFA World Cup 2026, which started, already, at the beginning of 2023, immediately after the conclusion of the FIFA World Cup in Qatar… now we’re at the conclusion of this journey.”The UEFA seminar followed earlier sessions for match officials from other confederations in Rio de Janeiro in January and Doha in February, creating a single pathway and benchmarking structure across regions.FIFA said the Italy camp combined fitness and medical checks with practical and classroom work, with an emphasis on aligning interpretations and reducing referee-by-referee variation in key “grey area” decisions.Massimo Busacca, FIFA Director of Refereeing, said: “We want to arrive at the FIFA World Cup and see… all the decisions be almost the same ones taken in every game, and not that one referee in one game makes a personal interpretation. We need real uniformity.”The operational focus reflects the commercial stakes of refereeing credibility, with broadcast partners, sponsors, teams and betting integrity frameworks all sensitive to controversy amplified by global distribution and real-time social media.Uniformity also supports tournament product consistency for fans and media, particularly in a format with more matches, more venues and a larger officiating pool, where a single high-profile error can become a cross-market reputational issue.Dutch referee Danny Makkelie, who officiated at the 2022 World Cup, said the seminar’s priority was clarity and shared thresholds, alongside physical preparation, as candidates compete for places on the final list.FIFA said the final selection of 2026 World Cup match officials is expected later this month, signalling the process is moving from training and assessment into appointment decisions ahead of the tournament in North America.